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Friday, February 28, 2020

What is network terminology in computer networks

What is network terminology in computer networks 


Today learn  then a previous tutorial provide a advantage and disadvantage of computer networks following the link : advantage disadvantage of computer networks

network terminology:

 here are some IT terms and terminology that you are likely to come across while working with networks let's look at some of the commonly used terms related to networking

Types of network terminology:

1.  network   nodes:

 computer system connect to  netthe network. are termed as network nodes.

2. network device:

 network device is a hardware component that is required for connecting computer in a network it links the network together to enable communication and controls the data traffic between the net Bridge hub switch and router are some of the example search network devices.


3. network interface:

 interface is a point of connection between a computer and a network it is basically a component that content all the hardware required to connected computing device network.

4. network interface card:

 network interface card  is an electronic circuit card that is required to connect any computer network it control data communication between the network nodes the internet it is a required for both wired and wireless networks.

5. MAC address:

 it is a computer unique 48 bit hardware address assigned to the network interface for data communication at the data link layer NIC manufacturer sign MAC address into the local area network card wide area network and Wi-Fi card for wireless network Ethernet is an example of wired Network and hence Mac addresses is also termed as Ethernet address on the Ethernet LAN.

6. IP addresses:

 addresses is 32 bit address assigned to each node of computer in transfer control protocol protocol TCP IP Network IP addresses helps is identify a particular node network of notes for data communication.

7. network ports:

 a port is unique number of network process or application for which web or network messages is required to be delivered it is usually as 16 port addresses.

8. uniform resource locator:

 URL is a web address is assigned to a resource it is a specific it location on the network of network.

9. world wide web:

 world wide web means www  is a database of information on the Internet where web pages are interconnected with hypertext link.

10. network gateway:

 a Gateway is a network note that connect two networks with different protocols a network Gateway can either be hardware software or combination of both.

11. protocol:

 protocol is defined as a set of communication rules required for data transmission over the internet.

12.  TCP IP:

 TCP IP is a protocol used for data communication over the internet TCP is responsible for reliable data transmission aur the internet the internet protocol is responsible for forwarding packet from one computer to another over the internet.


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